Skip to content
2015 Federal Trialtrial-daytrial-dayjury_instructionsvoir_diresidebarDay 18 - February 13, 2015Judge O'Toole explained capital sentencing requirements before individual juror questioning explored death-penalty views and prior opinions. The court denied the defense challenge to Juror 448, excused Juror 454 from returning, and left a proposed change to peremptory-strike procedures undecided.
← Day 172015 Federal TrialDay 19 →

Day 18 - February 13, 2015

Capital-Case Instructions, Death-Penalty Views, and the Juror 448 Ruling

Judge George A. O'Toole Jr.
4Proceedings
4Pages
0Witnesses
1,414Lines
2Sidebars
Day 18 of 67

Judge O'Toole explained capital sentencing requirements before individual juror questioning explored death-penalty views and prior opinions. The court denied the defense challenge to Juror 448, excused Juror 454 from returning, and left a proposed change to peremptory-strike procedures undecided.

Full day summary

Judge O'Toole explained that conviction on a capital charge would lead to a separate penalty phase before the same jury. He outlined the different standards for aggravating and mitigating factors and the unanimous findings required for a death sentence, emphasizing that death was never mandatory. The prospective jurors were sworn and instructed against discussing or researching the case. Individual questioning examined prior opinions, personal connections, and willingness to consider both sentencing options. Juror 435 said he would favor death upon conviction regardless of penalty-phase evidence. Juror 444 opposed death but gave differing answers about whether evidence could change her mind; Juror 447 remained unsure she could personally vote for death. Juror 448 rejected automatic death sentencing but said she could not consider defendant-background facts after a finding of preplanned murder. Juror 453 described difficulty setting aside existing impressions. Juror 464 reported a strong prior opinion of guilt and a tendency to give law-enforcement testimony greater weight; questioning ended without an express qualification or excusal ruling. The judge limited questions seeking sentencing commitments and denied the defense challenge to Juror 448, finding she could remain open to either penalty and follow instructions. Juror 454 was told he need not return, without a determination explaining his discomfort. A government proposal to alternate two peremptory strikes at a time remained undecided. The court also discussed press access and expressed an expectation that voir dire transcripts would remain sealed through trial.

2. Individual Voir Dire — Impartiality and Death-Penalty Views

Individual voir dire on Day 18 examined prospective jurors' impartiality and death-penalty views. Judge O'Toole limited some questioning and allowed Juror 454 not to return.

→
Voir Dire
Individual Voir Dire - Impartiality and Death-Penalty Views
1180 lines

Individual questioning tested publicity-related bias and death-penalty views. The judge limited several inquiries, and counsel agreed to excuse Juror 454.

1 sidebar inside this proceeding
  1. Juror Discomfort and Trial ServiceCounsel discussed a juror's apparent discomfort and the potential burden of a four-month trial, while cautioning against conclusions about his mental state.

Highlights

← Day 172015 Federal TrialDay 19 →